منابع مشابه
Studies on Human Plasma Α2-macroglobulin-enzyme Interactions
Human plasma alpha(2)-macroglobulin is an inhibitor of circulating proteases that function in hemostatic and inflammatory reactions but the biochemical nature of its interaction with these enzymes is not well defined. This investigation has found that alpha(2)-macroglobulin is comprised of subunit chains of 185,000 molecular weight as analyzed by electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gels containin...
متن کاملInactivation of α2-Macroglobulin by Activated Human Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes
The proteolytic activity of trypsin releases the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue from its high molecular weight substrate, the skin powder (Hide Powder Azure, Sigma), with an increase in absorbance at 595 nm. Active alpha(2)- macroglobulin (80 mug/ml) totally inhibits the proteolytic activity of trypsin (14 mug/ml) by trapping this protease. But after a 20 min incubation of alpha(2)-macroglobulin at...
متن کاملUnique Features of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa α2-Macroglobulin Homolog
UNLABELLED Human pathogens frequently use protein mimicry to manipulate host cells in order to promote their survival. Here we show that the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa synthesizes a structural homolog of the human α2-macroglobulin, a large-spectrum protease inhibitor and important player of innate immunity. Small-angle X-ray scattering analysis demonstrated that the fold of P...
متن کاملMetabolism of the Complex Monofluorophosphate-α2-macroglobulin in the Rat
Sodium monofluorophosphate (MFP) is a drug used in the treatment of primary osteoporosis. Following the intake of MFP, a small fraction of the drug is absorbed intact and forms a complex with α2-macroglobulin (MFP-α2M) inactivating the antiproteasic activity of the globulin. The complex has been shown to occur in the serum of rats and human being. This paper reports data on the metabolism of th...
متن کاملHypochlorite-induced structural modifications enhance the chaperone activity of human α2-macroglobulin.
Hypochlorite, an oxidant generated in vivo by the innate immune system, kills invading pathogens largely by inducing the misfolding of microbial proteins. Concomitantly, the nonspecific activity of hypochlorite also damages host proteins, and the accumulation of damaged (misfolded) proteins is implicated in the pathology of a variety of debilitating human disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease, a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80633-6